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jokin, indefinite pronoun

Word analysis
jostakin

jostakin

jokin

Indefinite pronoun, Singular Elative

joka

Relative pronoun, Singular Elative, Focus clitic with suffix kin

josta

Adverb, Quantifying, Focus clitic with suffix kin

jostakin

Adverb, Quantifier

jostakin

Adverb, Quantifying

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Wiktionary

(indefinite) something. (indefinite, adjectival) some, one, a. what have you Fin:Nyt tarvittaisiin vasara tai jotain.Eng:Now we need a hammer or what have you. Show more arrow right In colloquial Finnish, the paradigms of jokin (used of non-human referents in the standard language) and joku (for human referents) have merged. Thus, colloquially, the word joku is used for the nominative singular and its plural form jotkut is used for the nominative plural when referring to both human and non-human referents, but for all other case categories, the forms originating in the paradigm of jokin (above) are used. This leads to the following pairs in colloquial usage:joku mies / jollekin miehellesome man / to some manjoku pöytä / jollekin pöydällesome table / onto some tableand the following pairs in formal usage according to the standard language:joku mies / jollekulle miehelle(meanings as above)jokin pöytä / jollekin pöydälle(meanings as above) Show more arrow right jollakin tavalla (adessive sg.) = somehowsomeway (or another)in some way (or another)(in) one way or anotherby some means Show more arrow right Pronoun stem jo- (see joka) + enclitic particle -kin. Show more arrow right

Example sentences

Europarl Parallel Corpus; GlobalVoices Parallel Corpus; Tatoeba Parallel Corpus; TaTU Parallel Corpus; OpenSubtitles Parallel Corpus; WikiMatrix; Tilde MODEL Parallel Corpora; Europarl Parallel Corpus, sentence 2040.; OPUS Jostakin alkoi kuulua outoa ääntä. From somewhere began to be heard a strange sound. Jostakin hän sen saa. From somewhere he gets it. Jostakin täytyy aloittaa. Somewhere you have to start. Jostakin alkoi tulla kummallinen tuoksu. From somewhere began to come a strange smell. Jostakin täältä pitää löytää tie pois. Somewhere from here we have to find a way out. Jostakin hän tuli ja jostakin hän meni. From somewhere he came and from somewhere he went. Jostakinhan täytyy aloittaa. We must start from somewhere. Jostakin syystä he päättivät lähteä aikaisin. For some reason they decided to leave early. Jotakin olen unohtanut. I have forgotten something. En löydä jotain. I can't find something. Show more arrow right
jokin / something
SingularPlural
Nom - jokin jotkin
Par -ta jotakin / jotain / jotai joitakin / joitain
Gen -n jonkin joidenkin
Ill mihin johonkin joihinkin
Ine -ssa jossakin / jossain joissakin / joissain
Ela -sta jostakin / jostain joistakin / joistain
All -lle jollekin joillekin
Ade -lla jollakin / jollain joillakin / joillain
Abl -lta joltakin / joltain joiltakin / joiltain
Tra -ksi joksikin joiksikin
Ess -na jonakin / jonain joinakin / joinain
Abe -tta jottakin joittakin
Com -ne - joinekin
Ins -in - joinkin
joku / someone
SingularPlural
Nom - joku jotkut
Par -ta jotakuta joitakuita
Gen -n jonkun / jonku joidenkuiden
Ill mihin johonkuhun joihinkuihin
Ine -ssa jossakussa joissakuissa
Ela -sta jostakusta joistakuista
All -lle jollekulle joillekuille
Ade -lla jollakulla joillakuilla
Abl -lta joltakulta joiltakuilta
Tra -ksi joksikuksi joiksikuiksi
Ess -na jonakuna joinakuina
Abe -tta jottakutta joittakuitta
Com -ne - joinekuine
Ins -in jonkun joinkuin

jokin / something

Singular

Plural

Nom

-

jokin

jotkin

Par

-ta

jotakin / jotain / jotai

joitakin / joitain

Gen

-n

jonkin

joidenkin

Ill

mihin

johonkin

joihinkin

Ine

-ssa

jossakin / jossain

joissakin / joissain

Ela

-sta

jostakin / jostain

joistakin / joistain

All

-lle

jollekin

joillekin

Ade

-lla

jollakin / jollain

joillakin / joillain

Abl

-lta

joltakin / joltain

joiltakin / joiltain

Tra

-ksi

joksikin

joiksikin

Ess

-na

jonakin / jonain

joinakin / joinain

Abe

-tta

jottakin

joittakin

Com

-ne

-

joinekin

Ins

-in

-

joinkin

joku / someone

Singular

Plural

Nom

-

joku

jotkut

Par

-ta

jotakuta

joitakuita

Gen

-n

jonkun / jonku

joidenkuiden

Ill

mihin

johonkuhun

joihinkuihin

Ine

-ssa

jossakussa

joissakuissa

Ela

-sta

jostakusta

joistakuista

All

-lle

jollekulle

joillekuille

Ade

-lla

jollakulla

joillakuilla

Abl

-lta

joltakulta

joiltakuilta

Tra

-ksi

joksikuksi

joiksikuiksi

Ess

-na

jonakuna

joinakuina

Abe

-tta

jottakutta

joittakuitta

Com

-ne

-

joinekuine

Ins

-in

jonkun

joinkuin

Wiktionary

that / who / which As a relative pronoun, joka only tends to refer to the previous word or phrase, as opposed to a whole sentence (like mikä). In colloquial usage, this distinction is usually not as clear-cut.Fin:Ostin uuden puhelimen, joka on toiminut hyvin.Eng:I bought a new phone that has been working well. ("that" refers to the phone)Fin:Ostin uuden puhelimen, mikä oli ihan hyvä kokemus.Eng:I bought a new phone, which was quite a good experience. ("which" refers to the purchase) that / who / which In Eastern Finnish dialects, the indeclinable stem -ka is still used and, thus, the pronoun forms with -ka can occur in standard Finnish on occasion, because it is not a big error to use it: joidenka, jotenka, joihinka, jonneka etc. Show more arrow right From the pronominal stem jo- + the suffix -ka. The stem jo- is from Proto-Finnic jo (pronominal stem), from Proto-Finno-Permic jo. Related to Karelian joka, Votic jõka, Northern Sami juogọ, Erzya юза тоза (juza toza) and Eastern Mari юж (ûž). Show more arrow right

Example sentences

Europarl; OpenSubtitles; Tatoeba; Europarl Parallel Corpus; OPUS Jostakin kylästä hän tulee. He comes from somewhere village. Hän löysi rahaa jostakin taskusta. He found money from somewhere pocket. Jostakin syystä hän ei voinut tulla. For some reason he couldn't come. Hän osti kirjan jostakin kirjakaupasta. She bought the book from somewhere bookstore. Jostakin syystä Maria ei halunnut mennä juhliin. For some reason Maria didn't want to go to the party. Jollakin oli kiire. Someone was in a hurry. Hän elää joissakin paikoissa. He lives in some places. Joka päivä menen lenkille. I go for a run every day. En saa vastausta joltakin. I'm not getting a response from someone. Jotakin on pielessä. Something is wrong. Show more arrow right
joka / who, which, that
SingularPlural
Nom - jokakin -
Par -ta jotakin joitakin
Gen -n - joittenkin / joidenkin
Ill mihin johonkin joihinkin
Ine -ssa jossakin joissakin
Ela -sta jostakin joistakin
All -lle jollekin joillekin
Ade -lla jollakin joillakin
Abl -lta joltakin joiltakin
Tra -ksi joksikin joiksikin
Ess -na jonakin joinakin
Abe -tta jottakin joittakin
Com -ne - -
Ins -in - joinkin
mikä / which, that
SingularPlural
Nom - mikäkin mitkäkin
Par -ta mitäkin -
Gen -n minkäkin -
Ill mihin minnekin / mihinkin -
Ine -ssa missäkin -
Ela -sta mistäkin -
All -lle millekin -
Ade -lla milläkin -
Abl -lta miltäkin -
Tra -ksi miksikin -
Ess -na minäkin -
Abe -tta - -
Com -ne - -
Ins -in - -

joka / who, which, that

Singular

Plural

Nom

-

jokakin

-

Par

-ta

jotakin

joitakin

Gen

-n

-

joittenkin / joidenkin

Ill

mihin

johonkin

joihinkin

Ine

-ssa

jossakin

joissakin

Ela

-sta

jostakin

joistakin

All

-lle

jollekin

joillekin

Ade

-lla

jollakin

joillakin

Abl

-lta

joltakin

joiltakin

Tra

-ksi

joksikin

joiksikin

Ess

-na

jonakin

joinakin

Abe

-tta

jottakin

joittakin

Com

-ne

-

-

Ins

-in

-

joinkin

mikä / which, that

Singular

Plural

Nom

-

mikäkin

mitkäkin

Par

-ta

mitäkin

-

Gen

-n

minkäkin

-

Ill

mihin

minnekin / mihinkin

-

Ine

-ssa

missäkin

-

Ela

-sta

mistäkin

-

All

-lle

millekin

-

Ade

-lla

milläkin

-

Abl

-lta

miltäkin

-

Tra

-ksi

miksikin

-

Ess

-na

minäkin

-

Abe

-tta

-

-

Com

-ne

-

-

Ins

-in

-

-

Wiktionary

Elative singular form of joka. Show more arrow right
whereof josta, mistä
which
Show more arrow right
Tatoeba Parallel Corpus; ParaCrawl; OpenSubtitles Parallel Corpus; Tatoeba; ParaCrawl Corpus; OpenSubtitles; OpenSubtitles2018.v3 Jostakinhan sitä täytyy aloittaa. You have to start somewhere. Jostakinhan meidän on aloitettava. We have to start from somewhere, after all. Riisu jostakinhan tämän ympäriltä. Strip it from somewhere. En edes tiedä jostakinhan aloittaa. I don't even know where from somewhere to start. Jostakinhan se on aloitettava! You have to start somewhere! Jostapas tekisimme retken metsään. Why not take a trip to the forest? Jostakinhan löydän voimaa jatkaa eteenpäin. From somewhere I find strength to keep going. Jostapas kävisit huomenna kaupungilla. How about going to the city tomorrow? Jostakinhan Punainen Risti ostaa ruoan. The Red Cross has to buy the food from someone. Jostapas menisit katsomaan uutta elokuvaa. What if you went to see the new movie? Show more arrow right

Wiktionary

from somewhere (in some expressions) something Fin:olla riippuvainen jostakinEng:be dependent on somethingFin:piitata jostakinEng:to care about something Show more arrow right jostain Show more arrow right Elative singular form of jokin. Show more arrow right
from somewhere
for some
Show more arrow right
Tatoeba; Europarl Parallel Corpus 1996-2011; OPUS; Opus - Finnish-English; ParaCrawl Corpus; JRC-Acquis Multilingual Parallel Corpus Sain sen jostakinhan. I got it from somewhere. Jostakinhan sitä on alettava. You have to start somewhere. Jostakinhan se on aloitettava. It has to start from somewhere, after all. Onhan se jostakinhan lähdettävä. We have to start from somewhere. Jostakinhan niiden on lähdettävä. They have to come from somewhere. Minun täytyi ottaa se jostakinhan. I had to take it from somewhere. Jostakinhan ne taas saavat alkunsa. They have to come from somewhere. Jostakinhan se on aloitettava! You have to start somewhere! Jostakinhan sitähän nuoret kiinnostuvat. Young people are interested in something, after all. Sinä olet varmaan jostakinhan kuullut minusta. You must have heard of me from somewhere. Show more arrow right
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