logo Eng Translation language: Arabic English French German Persian Russian Somali Spanish Log In logo Log In

Choose translation language

english Right arrow

Language

Contact

envelope contact@kieli.net
  • Social Instagram
  • Social Facebook
 Float menu

Language

 Close menu

joka, relative pronoun
Word analysis
joka

joka

joka

Relative pronoun, Singular Nominative

joka

Pronoun
Report an issue

Wiktionary

that / who / which As a relative pronoun, joka only tends to refer to the previous word or phrase, as opposed to a whole sentence (like mikä). In colloquial usage, this distinction is usually not as clear-cut.Fin:Ostin uuden puhelimen, joka on toiminut hyvin.Eng:I bought a new phone that has been working well. ("that" refers to the phone)Fin:Ostin uuden puhelimen, mikä oli ihan hyvä kokemus.Eng:I bought a new phone, which was quite a good experience. ("which" refers to the purchase) that / who / which In Eastern Finnish dialects, the indeclinable stem -ka is still used and, thus, the pronoun forms with -ka can occur in standard Finnish on occasion, because it is not a big error to use it: joidenka, jotenka, joihinka, jonneka etc. Show more arrow right From the pronominal stem jo- + the suffix -ka. The stem jo- is from Proto-Finnic jo (pronominal stem), from Proto-Finno-Permic jo. Related to Karelian joka, Votic jõka, Northern Sami juogọ, Erzya юза тоза (juza toza) and Eastern Mari юж (ûž). Show more arrow right

Example sentences

Europarl; Tatoeba; OPUS; TildeMODEL; OpenSubtitles; SETimes; Europarl parallel corpus; Tanzil Joka päivä menen lenkille. I go for a run every day. Se on kirja, joka minulla on jo. It is a book that I already have. En tiedä joka hän on. I don't know who he is. Löydät sen kaupasta, joka on lähellä. You can find it at the store that is nearby. Hän on henkilö, joka vastaa projektista. He is the person who is in charge of the project. Jollakin oli kiire. Someone was in a hurry. Se on koulutusohjelma, joka kestää 2 vuotta. It is a training program that lasts for 2 years. Joka tyttö haluaa käydä ulkona. every girl wants to go outside. Jollakin tavalla tämä selittyy. This can be explained in some way. Hän on joka tuntee minut parhaiten. He is the one who knows me best. Show more arrow right
joka / who, which, that
SingularPlural
Nom - joka jotka
Par -ta jota joita
Gen -n jonka joittenka / joitten / joiden / joidenka
Ill mihin johon / jonne / johonka joihin
Ine -ssa jossa joissa
Ela -sta josta joista
All -lle jolle joille
Ade -lla jolla joilla
Abl -lta jolta joilta
Tra -ksi joksi joiksi
Ess -na jona joina
Abe -tta jotta joitta
Com -ne - -
Ins -in - join
mikä / which, that
SingularPlural
Nom - mikä mitkä
Par -ta mitä -
Gen -n minkä -
Ill mihin minne / mihin -
Ine -ssa missä -
Ela -sta mistä -
All -lle mille -
Ade -lla millä -
Abl -lta miltä -
Tra -ksi miksi -
Ess -na minä -
Abe -tta - -
Com -ne - -
Ins -in - -

joka / who, which, that

Singular

Plural

Nom

-

joka

jotka

Par

-ta

jota

joita

Gen

-n

jonka

joittenka / joitten / joiden / joidenka

Ill

mihin

johon / jonne / johonka

joihin

Ine

-ssa

jossa

joissa

Ela

-sta

josta

joista

All

-lle

jolle

joille

Ade

-lla

jolla

joilla

Abl

-lta

jolta

joilta

Tra

-ksi

joksi

joiksi

Ess

-na

jona

joina

Abe

-tta

jotta

joitta

Com

-ne

-

-

Ins

-in

-

join

mikä / which, that

Singular

Plural

Nom

-

mikä

mitkä

Par

-ta

mitä

-

Gen

-n

minkä

-

Ill

mihin

minne / mihin

-

Ine

-ssa

missä

-

Ela

-sta

mistä

-

All

-lle

mille

-

Ade

-lla

millä

-

Abl

-lta

miltä

-

Tra

-ksi

miksi

-

Ess

-na

minä

-

Abe

-tta

-

-

Com

-ne

-

-

Ins

-in

-

-

Wiktionary

that / who / which As a relative pronoun, joka only tends to refer to the previous word or phrase, as opposed to a whole sentence (like mikä). In colloquial usage, this distinction is usually not as clear-cut.Fin:Ostin uuden puhelimen, joka on toiminut hyvin.Eng:I bought a new phone that has been working well. ("that" refers to the phone)Fin:Ostin uuden puhelimen, mikä oli ihan hyvä kokemus.Eng:I bought a new phone, which was quite a good experience. ("which" refers to the purchase) that / who / which In Eastern Finnish dialects, the indeclinable stem -ka is still used and, thus, the pronoun forms with -ka can occur in standard Finnish on occasion, because it is not a big error to use it: joidenka, jotenka, joihinka, jonneka etc. Show more arrow right From the pronominal stem jo- + the suffix -ka. The stem jo- is from Proto-Finnic jo (pronominal stem), from Proto-Finno-Permic jo. Related to Karelian joka, Votic jõka, Northern Sami juogọ, Erzya юза тоза (juza toza) and Eastern Mari юж (ûž). Show more arrow right
which joka, mikä, kumpi, kuka
that joka, jotka, se, mikä, tuo, jolloin
any mitään, kaikki, mikä tahansa, joka, jokin, yhtään
who jotka, joka, kuka, ketkä, keitä, ketä
every joka, jokainen, kaikki, täysi, joka ainoa, kaikki mahdollinen
Show more arrow right Europarl; Tatoeba; OPUS; TildeMODEL; OpenSubtitles; SETimes; Europarl parallel corpus; Tanzil Joka päivä menen lenkille. I go for a run every day. Se on kirja, joka minulla on jo. It is a book that I already have. En tiedä joka hän on. I don't know who he is. Löydät sen kaupasta, joka on lähellä. You can find it at the store that is nearby. Hän on henkilö, joka vastaa projektista. He is the person who is in charge of the project. Jollakin oli kiire. Someone was in a hurry. Se on koulutusohjelma, joka kestää 2 vuotta. It is a training program that lasts for 2 years. Joka tyttö haluaa käydä ulkona. every girl wants to go outside. Jollakin tavalla tämä selittyy. This can be explained in some way. Hän on joka tuntee minut parhaiten. He is the one who knows me best. Show more arrow right Create new exercises Report an issue Exercises Solved!
close modal Source:
Report an issue
close modal If you wish to receive updates on this issue:
SuccessIssue reported! Report
logo
  • Social Instagram
  • Social Facebook

Contact

envelope contact@kieli.net

Copyright 2019-2024, kieli.net
We value your privacy
 Kieli.net uses cookies to enhance the browsing experience, serve personalized content, and analyze traffic. To learn more, please refer to the Cookie policy. By clicking "Accept" you consent to Kieli.net's use of cookies. Accept